Hadith 34
sahihChanging Evil
تغيير المنكر
عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيّ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ قَالَ سَمِعْت رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه و سلم يَقُولُ: مَنْ رَأَى مِنْكُمْ مُنْكَرًا فَلْيُغَيِّرْهُ بِيَدِهِ، فَإِنْ لَمْ يَسْتَطِعْ فَبِلِسَانِهِ، فَإِنْ لَمْ يَسْتَطِعْ فَبِقَلْبِهِ، وَذَلِكَ أَضْعَفُ الْإِيمَانِ
Translation
On the authority of Abu Sa`eed al-Khudree (may Allah be pleased with him) who said: I heard the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) say, “Whosoever of you sees an evil, let him change it with his hand; and if he is not able to do so, then [let him change it] with his tongue; and if he is not able to do so, then with his heart — and that is the weakest of faith.”
Narrated by
Abu Said al-Khudri
أبي سعيد الخدري رضي الله عنه
Explanation
This hadith establishes the obligation to oppose evil at whatever level one is capable: physical action, verbal opposition, or at minimum, inner rejection.
Key Lessons
- 1Opposing evil is obligatory
- 2Levels of opposition exist based on ability
- 3Heart rejection is the minimum
- 4Faith requires action against wrong